16th-century painting · art-to-room palette

The Last Judgment Color Palette & Paint Colors

This palette comes from Joos van Cleve's The Last Judgment, painted on wood around 1525 to 1530 and held by The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Its warm browns, deep red and olive green suit rooms that want a grounded, cozy scheme with one light wall to hold the space open.

Quick answer

Use the light parchment shade on the main walls, the olive green as the main color on a feature wall or cabinetry, and the burnt umber and deep brick red for accents such as pillows, art, or a rug. Keep the very dark espresso for small details like trim, a door, or a deep shelf.

Date
ca. 1525–30
Collection
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Image license
Public domain (CC0)
Wall color LRV
58
The Last Judgment by Joos van Cleve
Joos van Cleve, The Last Judgment, ca. 1525–30. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, open access. The bar shows each color's measured share of the canvas.

The 6 colors in this painting

Measured from the image and ordered by how much of the canvas they cover. LRV is how much light a color reflects, from 0 for black to 100 for white.

Deep espresso brown
#2D2218 · 43% · LRV 2
Warm parchment beige
#DCC4B0 · 18% · LRV 58
Burnt umber brown
#754A34 · 14.2% · LRV 9
Olive moss green
#7B784D · 11.9% · LRV 18
Warm oak brown
#916146 · 11.4% · LRV 15
Deep brick red
#88271C · 1.5% · LRV 7

Where each color lives in the painting

Left, every pixel of the canvas snapped to its nearest palette color. Right, the detail where each color is strongest.

The Last Judgment reduced to its palette colors
The same scene in 6 flat colors.
Detail of the painting where Deep espresso brown is strongest
Deep espresso brown
Detail of the painting where Warm parchment beige is strongest
Warm parchment beige
Detail of the painting where Burnt umber brown is strongest
Burnt umber brown
Detail of the painting where Olive moss green is strongest
Olive moss green
Detail of the painting where Warm oak brown is strongest
Warm oak brown
Detail of the painting where Deep brick red is strongest
Deep brick red

Closest paint colors

The nearest color from each brand. “Near-identical” and “Very close” are hard to tell apart on a wall; with “Similar”, compare a sample with the painting. Brands with nothing close are left out.

Painting color Closest paints LRV Use it for
Deep espresso brown
#2D2218
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 6006 Black Bean Similar
  • Behr 780B-7 Bison Brown Similar
  • Farrow & Ball No. 256 Pitch Black Similar
2 Small accents, art, accessories
Warm parchment beige
#DCC4B0
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 7712 Townhouse Tan Very close
  • Behr PPU3-08 Sienna Dust Very close
  • Valspar 3001-10B Milk Toast Very close
  • Farrow & Ball No. 231 Setting Plaster Very close
58 Main walls
Burnt umber brown
#754A34
  • Behr BXC-42 Bricktone Very close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 9100 Umber Rust Close
  • Valspar 2011-6 Cowboy Suede Close
9 One bold piece
Olive moss green
#7B784D
  • Valspar 6006-6C Olivita Very close
  • Behr N310-6 Palm Desert Close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 7729 Edamame Close
  • Farrow & Ball No. 298 Bancha Similar
18 Bed, sofa, curtains
Warm oak brown
#916146
  • Behr S210-6 Cinnamon Crunch Very close
  • Valspar 3011-7 Sienna Red Very close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 45 Antiquarian Brown Close
  • Farrow & Ball No. 42 Picture Gallery Red Similar
15 Wood and frames
Deep brick red
#88271C
  • Behr S-H-200 New Brick Close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 6335 Fired Brick Close
  • Valspar 1009-4 Cut Ruby Similar
7 One small textile

Paint names belong to their brands. Matches are measured from screen colors and are approximate; Light & Pigment is not affiliated with any paint brand.

How warm parchment beige looks in your light

The wall color shifted for the light it will live in. Check the version closest to your room before buying a sample.

North-facing room#C5B9B1

In north light the parchment wall reads a little cooler and softer, with its warm red-orange undertone easing back. Its light reflectance of 58 keeps it bright, though it sits just under the level where a wall feels fully light.

South-facing room#E4CBB3

Strong south light lifts the parchment wall and brings out its warm red-orange undertone, so it can look golden by midday. Its reflectance of 58 bounces a good amount of that light around the room.

Evening, warm lamps (2700K)#BEA182

Under warm evening bulbs the parchment wall takes on a richer, honey-toned glow, and the olive green looks warmer and deeper. The burnt umber and brick red become more saturated, so test accent pieces under your own lamps before buying.

Try the palette in a room

Pick which painting color goes on the walls, the big furniture and the bold piece. Floors, shadows and light follow your choices.

Walls
Bed, sofa, island
Bold piece

Wood takes Warm oak brown and the rug border takes Deep brick red in every combination.

Mood board

Details from the painting next to the colors and materials that carry them into a room.

Warm parchment beige
Olive moss green
Burnt umber brown
Linen
Oiled oak
Lime plaster
Aged brass
Palette card for The Last Judgment

Save this palette

A card with the painting, all 6 colors and a room scheme. Pin it, or take it to the paint store.

Save to Pinterest Download card

Guides that use colors from this painting

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FAQ

Can I paint a whole room in the very dark espresso shade?

You can, but the espresso reflects very little light, with a light reflectance of 2. It works best in a room with plenty of daylight or several lamps, and it is better suited to a den, dining room, or powder room than a small space with little window light.

Which color should I use on the walls of a small room?

Use the warm parchment beige on the walls. Its light reflectance of 58 keeps a small room feeling open, and the darker colors can go on furniture, textiles, or one accent wall.

Does the olive green work with the warm beige and browns?

Yes. The olive green has a warm yellow undertone, while the beige and browns lean red-orange, so the group stays in the same warm family. Use the olive on one wall or on cabinetry and let the beige and browns carry the rest of the room.

Image: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Public domain (CC0). Palette, posterized image, details and room views generated by Light & Pigment from that image. Colors look different on screen than on a wall, so always test a sample.