17th-century Spanish painting · art-to-room palette

Don Gaspar de Guzmán (1587–1645), Count-Duke of Olivares Color Palette & Paint Colors

Six colors measured from Don Gaspar de Guzmán (1587–1645), Count-Duke of Olivares by Juan Bautista Martínez del Mazo, with their share of the canvas, light reflectance, a room scheme and how the wall color shifts in north, south and evening light.

Quick answer

Put Pale Yellow on most walls, use Warm Yellow for the bed, sofa or curtains, and keep Warm Olive to one bold piece. Deep Umber suits floors, wood and frames, and Deep Red works best in a single textile.

Date
ca. 1636 or later
Collection
The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Image license
Public domain (CC0)
Wall color LRV
75
Don Gaspar de Guzmán (1587–1645), Count-Duke of Olivares by Juan Bautista Martínez del Mazo
Juan Bautista Martínez del Mazo, Don Gaspar de Guzmán (1587–1645), Count-Duke of Olivares, ca. 1636 or later. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, open access. The bar shows each color's measured share of the canvas.

The 6 colors in this painting

Measured from the image and ordered by how much of the canvas they cover. LRV is how much light a color reflects, from 0 for black to 100 for white.

Deep Umber
#53422A · 29.4% · LRV 6
Warm Olive
#827657 · 29.3% · LRV 18
Ink Umber
#35271B · 29% · LRV 2
Pale Yellow
#EDE0B5 · 6.3% · LRV 75
Warm Yellow
#B3935A · 3.9% · LRV 31
Deep Red
#875743 · 2.1% · LRV 12

Where each color lives in the painting

Left, every pixel of the canvas snapped to its nearest palette color. Right, the detail where each color is strongest.

Don Gaspar de Guzmán (1587–1645), Count-Duke of Olivares reduced to its palette colors
The same scene in 6 flat colors.
Detail of the painting where Deep Umber is strongest
Deep Umber
Detail of the painting where Warm Olive is strongest
Warm Olive
Detail of the painting where Ink Umber is strongest
Ink Umber
Detail of the painting where Pale Yellow is strongest
Pale Yellow
Detail of the painting where Warm Yellow is strongest
Warm Yellow
Detail of the painting where Deep Red is strongest
Deep Red

Closest paint colors

The nearest color from each brand. “Near-identical” and “Very close” are hard to tell apart on a wall; with “Similar”, compare a sample with the painting. Brands with nothing close are left out.

Painting color Closest paints LRV Use it for
Deep Umber
#53422A
  • Behr S-H-700 Burley Wood Very close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 7041 Van Dyke Brown Close
  • Valspar 6009-3 Montana Moss Similar
6 Wood and frames
Warm Olive
#827657
  • Valspar 6008-4C Valencia Moss Very close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 2861 Avocado Close
  • Behr N300-6 Archaeological Site Close
  • Farrow & Ball No. 298 Bancha Similar
18 One bold piece
Ink Umber
#35271B
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 6006 Black Bean Similar
  • Behr 780B-7 Bison Brown Similar
  • Farrow & Ball No. 256 Pitch Black Similar
2 Small accents, art, accessories
Pale Yellow
#EDE0B5
  • Behr M320-3 Brushstroke Near-identical
  • Farrow & Ball No. 71 Pale Hound Very close
  • Valspar 6008-5B Heart of Palm Very close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 6701 Moonraker Very close
75 Main walls
Warm Yellow
#B3935A
  • Behr HDC-FL14-7 Asian Pear Very close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 43 Peristyle Brass Very close
  • Valspar 3007-7A Lioness Close
  • Farrow & Ball No. 66 India Yellow Similar
31 Bed, sofa, curtains
Deep Red
#875743
  • Valspar 2010-6 Burnt Caramel Very close
  • Behr 240F-6 Sable Brown Very close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 2803 Rookwood Terra Cotta Close
  • Farrow & Ball No. 42 Picture Gallery Red Similar
12 One small textile

Paint names belong to their brands. Matches are measured from screen colors and are approximate; Light & Pigment is not affiliated with any paint brand.

How pale yellow looks in your light

The wall color shifted for the light it will live in. Check the version closest to your room before buying a sample.

North-facing room#D0CBB4

Cool, even daylight pulls colors toward grey. Warm wall tones keep a north-facing room from feeling cold.

South-facing room#F1E1B7

Strong warm sun pushes light colors toward cream by midday. If it reads too yellow, step down to a cooler version.

Evening, warm lamps (2700K)#C8B185

Under warm 2700K bulbs colors turn honey-toned and dark colors read almost black. Matte finishes keep the look soft.

Try the palette in a room

Pick which painting color goes on the walls, the big furniture and the bold piece. Floors, shadows and light follow your choices.

Walls
Bed, sofa, island
Bold piece

Wood takes Deep Umber and the rug border takes Deep Red in every combination.

Mood board

Details from the painting next to the colors and materials that carry them into a room.

Pale Yellow
Warm Yellow
Warm Olive
Linen
Oiled oak
Lime plaster
Aged brass
Palette card for Don Gaspar de Guzmán (1587–1645), Count-Duke of Olivares

Save this palette

A card with the painting, all 6 colors and a room scheme. Pin it, or take it to the paint store.

Save to Pinterest Download card

More palettes like this

FAQ

What colors are in Don Gaspar de Guzmán (1587–1645), Count-Duke of Olivares?

Measured from the image, the painting's six main colors are Deep Umber (#53422A, 29.4% of the canvas), Warm Olive (#827657, 29.3% of the canvas), Ink Umber (#35271B, 29% of the canvas), Pale Yellow (#EDE0B5, 6.3% of the canvas), Warm Yellow (#B3935A, 3.9% of the canvas), Deep Red (#875743, 2.1% of the canvas).

Does this palette work in a small room?

Yes. The wall color reflects about 75% of the light that hits it (LRV 75), so it keeps a small room bright. Keep the darkest colors to one piece of furniture or a textile.

Can I use this image on my own mood board?

The Metropolitan Museum of Art releases this image as public domain (cc0), so it can be reused freely.

Image: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Public domain (CC0). Palette, posterized image, details and room views generated by Light & Pigment from that image. Colors look different on screen than on a wall, so always test a sample.