19th-century painting · art-to-room palette

A Mexican Vaquero Color Palette & Paint Colors

This palette is taken from Frederic Remington's painting of a Mexican vaquero. A cool, nearly neutral light color sits beside warm sand and rusty browns, which makes a clear scheme for a bedroom or den.

Quick answer

Use the very light #DAE4E4 on the walls and #D5BD9A for the sofa or bedding. Add #763F25 in wood or leather and keep #AC4C28 for a small accent.

Date
1890
Collection
The Art Institute of Chicago
Image license
Public domain (CC0)
Wall color LRV
76
A Mexican Vaquero by Frederic Remington
Frederic Remington, A Mexican Vaquero, 1890. The Art Institute of Chicago, open access. The bar shows each color's measured share of the canvas.

The 6 colors in this painting

Measured from the image and ordered by how much of the canvas they cover. LRV is how much light a color reflects, from 0 for black to 100 for white.

Cool Chalk
#DAE4E4 · 40% · LRV 76
Light Sand
#D5BD9A · 32.3% · LRV 53
Dusty Khaki
#AE9874 · 16.1% · LRV 33
Saddle Brown
#763F25 · 8.9% · LRV 8
Burnished Amber
#B27C42 · 2% · LRV 24
Clay Red
#AC4C28 · 0.7% · LRV 14

Where each color lives in the painting

Left, every pixel of the canvas snapped to its nearest palette color. Right, the detail where each color is strongest.

A Mexican Vaquero reduced to its palette colors
The same scene in 6 flat colors.
Detail of the painting where Cool Chalk is strongest
Cool Chalk
Detail of the painting where Light Sand is strongest
Light Sand
Detail of the painting where Dusty Khaki is strongest
Dusty Khaki
Detail of the painting where Saddle Brown is strongest
Saddle Brown
Detail of the painting where Burnished Amber is strongest
Burnished Amber
Detail of the painting where Clay Red is strongest
Clay Red

Closest paint colors

The nearest color from each brand. “Near-identical” and “Very close” are hard to tell apart on a wall; with “Similar”, compare a sample with the painting. Brands with nothing close are left out.

Painting color Closest paints LRV Use it for
Cool Chalk
#DAE4E4
  • Valspar 7004-12 Sweet Slumber Near-identical
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 6504 Sky High Near-identical
  • Behr N530-1 Pixel White Very close
  • Farrow & Ball No. 235 Borrowed Light Close
76 Main walls
Light Sand
#D5BD9A
  • Behr UL160-7 Pale Wheat Very close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 7689 Row House Tan Very close
  • Valspar 3002-10A Warm Buff Very close
  • Farrow & Ball No. 16 Cord Close
53 Bed, sofa, curtains
Dusty Khaki
#AE9874
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 6137 Burlap Near-identical
  • Behr 280F-4 Burnt Almond Very close
  • Valspar 3006-7B Caramel Gold Very close
  • Farrow & Ball No. 6 London Stone Similar
33 Small accents, art, accessories
Saddle Brown
#763F25
  • Behr 230F-7 Florence Brown Very close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 2839 Roycroft Copper Red Similar
  • Valspar 2011-6 Cowboy Suede Similar
8 One bold piece
Burnished Amber
#B27C42
  • Behr S250-5 Roasted Cashew Near-identical
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 6377 Butterscotch Very close
  • Valspar 3011-4 Wet Riverbanks Very close
24 Small accents, art, accessories
Clay Red
#AC4C28
  • Behr 250D-7 Caramelized Orange Close
  • Sherwin-Williams SW 6622 Hearty Orange Close
  • Valspar 2011-5 Crimson Glow Similar
  • Farrow & Ball No. 42 Picture Gallery Red Similar
14 One small textile

Paint names belong to their brands. Matches are measured from screen colors and are approximate; Light & Pigment is not affiliated with any paint brand.

How cool chalk looks in your light

The wall color shifted for the light it will live in. Check the version closest to your room before buying a sample.

North-facing room#C4CED3

In north light, #DAE4E4 can lean cool and slightly gray. Pair it with the sandy #D5BD9A in textiles so the room does not feel chilly.

South-facing room#E2E4DC

Bright south light suits #DAE4E4 well. Its LRV of 76 reflects a lot of light, so it works best in rooms where you want a crisp, airy feel.

Evening, warm lamps (2700K)#BDB4A0

Under warm bulbs the cool wall color softens and the browns glow. #763F25 and #B27C42 look richest at night.

Try the palette in a room

Pick which painting color goes on the walls, the big furniture and the bold piece. Floors, shadows and light follow your choices.

Walls
Bed, sofa, island
Bold piece

Wood takes a warm mid-brown and the rug border takes Clay Red in every combination.

Mood board

Details from the painting next to the colors and materials that carry them into a room.

Cool Chalk
Light Sand
Saddle Brown
Linen
Oiled oak
Lime plaster
Aged brass
Palette card for A Mexican Vaquero

Save this palette

A card with the painting, all 6 colors and a room scheme. Pin it, or take it to the paint store.

Save to Pinterest Download card

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FAQ

Is the wall color warm or cool?

#DAE4E4 is very light with no clear undertone, so it reads as a cool, quiet neutral. The warmth in this palette comes from the sand and brown colors around it.

Where should I use the rust red?

Use #AC4C28 sparingly, on a pillow, a rug border or a small chair. It covers less than one percent of the painting, which is a good guide for how little you need.

Can I paint the walls #D5BD9A instead?

Yes. With an LRV of 53 it gives a warmer, cozier room, but it will look darker than the light option. Test it on a large sample first.

Image: The Art Institute of Chicago, Public domain (CC0). Palette, posterized image, details and room views generated by Light & Pigment from that image. Colors look different on screen than on a wall, so always test a sample.